Search This Blog

Saturday, October 12, 2013

Origins of the Opt Out movement

*
Apropos of this, my "product rollout" of the Opt Out movement is behind schedule. That is OK with me, and it also serves as a demonstration of opting out. In this case, I have opted out of rushing myself. Opting out of self-imposed, imaginary urgency generally has been my first major success with applying the concept. I believe the contagion of phony urgency is a blight on the life of most people; the quality of my own life has greatly improved in direct relation to my success of opting out of this unasked-for, nonconstructive stress.

See? Opting out is easy. Here's how it works: you identify a condition imposed on your life that thwarts the authentic aims of human life---your own in particular---and opt out of it. Opting out is just a simple, elemental exercise of free will. It's one of the two acts of will an individual can exercise: the deliberate choice not to do something. (Since visitors to this blog are all in the fast reading group, they can infer the other way to exercise will.)

The origins of the Opt Out movement, for me, go back to an undated entry in an electronic notebook file midway through the Stupor Mundi phase of this blog during the Bush Junior administration. In thinking about Republican demolition of New Deal institutions and demonization of its ideals, I came upon the Wikipedia article about Franklin Roosevelt's Four Freedoms:
  1. Freedom of speech 
  2. Freedom of worship 
  3. Freedom from want 
  4. Freedom from fear
My intent was to promulgate a set of post-Reagan freedoms that could be exercised beneath the radar of the surveillance state. (Let's ignore the unwarranted arrogance that would allow Stupor Mundi to express such a conceit.) My problem with the Four Freedoms (4F---just like FDR!) was that they're really not freedoms, and two of them are different than the other two.

The first two are constitutional rights in the United States, and they're understood by all except the most reactionary to be universal human rights. By definition, a right is inalienable, but the freedom to exercise the right can be abridged by any actor that has coercive power.

The third and fourth are aspirational sentiments, one dealing with material sustenance and the other with psychological wellbeing. Whether they are rights is debatable. Whether they're universally achievable by the will of every human under the sky is not debatable: they aren't.

Beyond the general woolliness of FDR's Four Freedoms is that use of the term freedoms (versus rights) carries the unstated assumption that these laudable aspirations are something to be dispensed by governments instead of asserted by regular people. Stupor Mundi's Four Freedoms would have to be liberties that can be exercised without the permission of any government or corporate authority. As a personal historical footnote of trivial significance, I present an early draft of the SM 4F:
  1. Freedom to spend your discretionary income wherever you want to, or to save it.
  2. Freedom to change the TV or radio station, or to turn it off.
  3. Freedom to not answer your telephone, or not to own one.
  4. Freedom to vote for or against whomever you wish.
I do feel these are useful, liberating ideas that everyone should keep in mind. And in fact, they're behind a lot of the opting out that a person can do. But they're obviously not universal or encompassing enough to form the basis of a philosophy or social movement. So the SM 4F lay fallow in my notebook, but not forgotten. Then, later, the following things happened:
  • People who call themselves liberal and moderate took nominal control of the executive and legislative branches and yet permitted a neo-Confederate federal nullification clique to push the nation further into authoritarianism than it was under Bush.
  • The Occupy Movement scared the living cocoa wheats out of everyone from Glenn Beck to Hillary Rodham Clinton. 
  • I read Havel's Power of the Powerless, which introduced me to the concept of parallel structures.
  • It finally dawned on me that the concept of opting out of various terms and conditions of web-based services was the only meaningful way to push back against forces that want to fully monetize every human transaction.
So, about a year ago, I realized that an inherent property unifying the SM 4F might be the negative half of each expression. The liberty not to spend money, for example, or the freedom to deny access to intrusive communications media. These are acts of opting out.

Opting out is inseparable from individual responsibility, and it implies the intentional acceptance of consequences. But so does opting in. In the world that has grown up around us, I think opting out has much more potential as a tool of self-actualization, mutual support, and greater personal tranquility.

3 comments:

  1. so clarify how opting out differs from procrastinating and/or seeking the path of least resistance? Is it implying that over-achievers-- let's say Lisa Simpson-- are somehow experiencing less "freedom" than the lazy Barney, having his 10th beer at Moe's?

    I do understand the part about imposing unnecessary deadlines and schedules on oneself. But identifying those and removing them might be a bit like shaving-- turn the razor slightly too far one way and you slice off something important, or painful. So opting out does require a functional brain.

    Oh, one other thought. Could someone argue that the plethora of ignorance (proud ignorance no less) spewed by teabaggers be excused by their opting out of education or science or sanity, etc?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Opting out differs from procrastinating and seeking the path of least resistance in that it's totally unrelated to either. Admittedly and intentionally, my term is a little gimmicky in that it addresses negative aspects of society (any society, not just ours) that seem to inflict themselves on everyone as if they were a force of nature. My point is that there are lots of ways to improve the quality of an individual life by choosing not to accept unwarranted intrusions. There is little cost to some acts of opting out; others may take extract a significant cost in terms of money, convenience, social contact, or career opportunity. But what happens when like-minded people, who opt out of the same things, get together to mitigate the costs? That's something that Havel writes about. As far as my exposition goes, we're not there yet. If you can't wait to get ahead of "the class," go borrow a copy of "The Power Of The Powerless" from a library.

      Opting out is about serving the authentic aims of life by rejecting aspects of society that are dehumanizing. Opting out is not a universal, turnkey philosophical system that is intended to justify or prohibit anything at all. The contradictions and loopholes you point to are devil's-advocate type abstractions that I don't consider relevant. The concept can easily be rejected without any philosophical justification at all. If a person doesn't want to opt out of singing the national anthem at a baseball game, for example, or "bowing her head in prayer" at a wedding, that's up to her. But that person also may consider it liberating to exempt herself from such acts of rote and distasteful conformity, and may be willing to put up with a few baleful glares in return for exercising that choice.

      Delete
  2. (1)
    Opt out of gravity! ONLY $10 post paid.

    Albert

    (2)
    Rational sanity is overrated. Opt out NOW! Bllelezz-ftt oblatz SPLEE!!!

    Da Da (Dee Dee) Dum

    (3)

    ReplyDelete